2018山东临沂英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)

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2018 年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题
英语
I
一、听力测试
注意: 听力测试分四部分,20 小题。做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答
案转涂到答题卡上。
() (2018·山东临沂) 听句子, 选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
() (2018·山东临沂)听对话和问题, 根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. Hardly ever. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.
7. A. Because she had a headache.
B. Because she looked after her sister.
C. Because she stayed up to watch a film.
8. A. He likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
B. He likes musicians who write their own songs.
C. He likes musicians who play quiet and slow songs.
9. A . It’s on the top of the fridge.
B. It’s on the table by the door.
C. It’s in Susan s schoolbag.
10. A. She is walking across the fields.
B. She is swimming in the pool.
C. She is playing tennis with her friend.
() (2018·山东临沂)听短文, 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误, 正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用
“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前, 你们有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. In the forest, one redwood (红杉) tree was 70 meters tall and 1000 years old.
12. When Julia lived in the tree-house
,
her family cooked food for her every day.
13. Julia used her mobile phone to talk to news reporters when she was in the tree.
14. In the end. Julia failed and the redwood tree was cut down.
15. Finally, Julia stayed in the tree for eight days.
二、单项填空
选择最佳答案。
1. The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed
.
A. aB. an
C. /D. the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:句意:床上钢琴可以让音乐爱好者躺在床上弹钢琴。根据句意床上钢琴可以让音乐爱好者躺
在床上弹钢琴。play+某种乐器,中间要加定冠词 theplay the piano 弹钢琴;故答案D
2. (2018·山东临沂) Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.
A. for B. at
C. on D. in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:4 月 23 日你读过你最喜欢的书吗?那天是世界读书日。考查介词的用法。in 泛指一般意义的
上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间;on 表示星期几或某一特定的日期;at 表示时间的某一点、某
一时刻或年龄等;for 用于表示一段时间。April 23 四月二十三日,具体到某月某日需用介词 on,故选 C。
3. (2018·山东临沂) We couldn’t buy anything because ______ of the shops were open.
A. all B. both
C. nothing D. none
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们不能买任何东西,因为没有一家商店开门。考查不定代词辨析。
all 表示三者或三者以上
both 表示者都
,和 and 用;nothing 什么也没
,不of 连用none 三者或三者以
没有一个
。all of 全都,none of 都不;根据句意,可知 none of 符合句意,故选 D
4. (2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well.
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:请你说大点声好吗?我不能很好地听到你说的话。考查情态动词辨析。
can't 不能,表示不能够;
mustn't 不许,表禁止;shouldn’t 不应该,表劝诫;needn’t 无需,表示没必要。本句表示不能够
,根据句
意语境,可知 BCD 三项意思都与句意不合,故选 A
5. (2018·山东临沂) Jane _______ to call me last night, but she didn’t.
A. supposed B. supposes
C. was supposed D. is suppose
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:詹妮昨天晚上应该打电话给我的,但是她没有。考查被动语态。
supposed to 猜想会/应该,be
supposed to do 本应该会,定短语。Jane 是动词 suppose 的动者,需用被动语态;last night 昨天晚
上,是过的时间,词需用 was;根据句意语境,可知选 C。
6. (2018·山东临沂) They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.
A. were talking B. are talking
C. have talked D. will talk
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天个时们正在谈论一个喜片。考查动词时态。
this time yesterday 昨天个时间,
用于过去进时,需用 was/were+现在分词结they复数人称词需用 were,根据句意语境,可知
A
7. (2018·山东临沂) Of all the blue holes in the world, Sansha Yongle Blue Hole in the South China Sea is now
_______. It is 300.89 meters deep.
A. deeper B. very deep
C. as deep as D. the deepest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在世界上所有海洋蓝洞中,中国南海沙永龙洞是最的。300.89 米深考查容词最
高级根据上文 Of all the blue holes in the world,结合句意和语境,可知用 deep 的最高级容词

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摘要:

2018年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题英语第I卷一、听力测试注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。(一)(2018·山东临沂)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.A.B.C.(二)(2018·山东临沂)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6.A.Hardlyever.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.7.A.Becauseshehadaheadache.B.Becauseshelookedafterhersister.C.Becauseshestayed...

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